Dynamical Meteorology and Climatology Unit

EODAHR

Improved early warnings through Earth Observation Data Assimilation and Hydrological Retrospective forecasts

This project is based on the following research hypothesis.

The assimilation of microwave-based satellite data related to soil moisture and vegetation allows reducing the impact of errors in the initial conditions for the provision of reliable post-processed hydrological ensemble predictions.

Our goals can be summarized as follows.

  • Carry out all the necessary steps in order to develop and implement an assimilation scheme for Level 1 satellite data (soil moisture and vegetation) into a hydrological model (HM) and a land surface model (LSM).
  • Apply data assimilation in order to generate new initial conditions for the models, thus taking into account earth observations from satellites.
  • Utilize the updated through data assimilation initial conditions in the Hydrological Ensemble Prediction System (HEPS) of the RMI in order to generate hydrological forecasts.

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